Livestock census — Canada

Dehesa Index brings together 14 “Livestock census” series for Canada, with official data and its history (since Jul 1906, latest Jul 2026). Each value is shown as the source publishes it, not converted or recalculated.

SeriesLatestPeriodChangeUnit
Sheep inventory: Sheep and lambs (1 Jan / 1 Jul)1,048Jul 2026+25.8 %thousand head
Cattle inventory: Total cattle (1 Jan / 1 Jul)12,100Jul 2026+10.0 %thousand head
Cattle inventory: Dairy cows (1 Jan / 1 Jul)983Jul 2026+1.78 %thousand head
Cattle inventory: Beef cows (1 Jan / 1 Jul)3,510Jul 2026+3.65 %thousand head
Cattle inventory: Heifers (1 Jan / 1 Jul)1,889Jul 2026+15.9 %thousand head
Cattle inventory: Calves under 1 year (1 Jan / 1 Jul)3,902Jul 2026+8.60 %thousand head
Sheep inventory: Ewes (1 Jan / 1 Jul)507Jul 2026+3.68 %thousand head
Sheep inventory: Lambs for marketing (1 Jan / 1 Jul)418Jul 2026+80.3 %thousand head
Cattle: calves born (half-year)3,070Jun 2026+190 %thousand head
Cattle: international imports (half-year)236Jun 2026−36.6 %thousand head
Cattle: slaughter (half-year)1,531Jun 2026−6.93 %thousand head
Cattle: international exports (half-year)326Jun 2026−9.69 %thousand head
Hog inventory: Total hogs (1 Jan / 1 Jul)14,000Jul 2026−0.14 %thousand head
Hog inventory: Sows and gilts (1 Jan / 1 Jul)1,221Jul 2026+0.93 %thousand head

Explore series, charts and history →

Source: Statistics Canada · Licence: Statistics Canada Open Licence · Data updated: 2026-10-01

Each source publishes with its own methodology and may revise past values; read the methodology before comparing countries. Methodology

Other categories for Canada

Crops · Stocks · Production and slaughter · Milk (prices and volumes) · Farm receipts and income · Price indices received · Price indices paid · Fertiliser prices paid · Foreign trade · Trading partners

Same data type in other countries

Netherlands · Austria · Portugal