Scotland: farm data and statistics

Official figures for Scotland (United Kingdom). This page gathers the farm data published for this region and links to the interactive profile.

In brief

Utilised agricultural area totals 5,622 thousand ha (2019); the crop group with the most land is barley (291 thousand ha, 5 % of utilised agricultural area). Livestock (2019, thousand head): cattle 1,632, pigs 310, sheep 5,028.

Figures from the tables below; each value carries its own date.

Land and crops

ItemAreaYear
Utilised agricultural area5,622 thousand ha2019
Arable land766 thousand ha2019
Permanent grassland4,855 thousand ha2019
Barley · 1,920 thousand t291 thousand ha2019
Common wheat · 926 thousand t107 thousand ha2019
Rapeseed · 124 thousand t31.9 thousand ha2019
Potatoes28.5 thousand ha2019
Rye6.40 thousand ha2019
Dry pulses and protein crops2.32 thousand ha2019

Livestock

ItemValueYear
Cattle1,632 thousand head2019
Dairy cows174 thousand head2019
Pigs310 thousand head2019
Sheep5,028 thousand head2019
Goats6.00 thousand head2019
Cow’s milk collected (thousand t)1,4722019

Open the interactive profile with charts →

Sources: Eurostat (EAA, NUTS) · Country profile · United Kingdom · Page generated on 2026-11-03.

Figures as each official source publishes them, with their unit. Anything a source does not publish for this region is not filled in or estimated. Methodology

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